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Pregnancy and Dental Health - Posted 24.02.10 |
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Some people believe that "one tooth is lost with every pregnancy" or that calcium is lost from the mothers teeth during pregnancy, however this is a myth. You may however experience some changes in your oral health during pregnancy. The main change is an increase in hormones, particularly in estrogen and progesterone- which is linked to an increase in the amount of plaque on your teeth.
If the plaque is not removed, it can cause gingivitis. The gums become red, swollen and tender. "Pregnancy gingivitis affects most pregnant women to some degree, and generally begins in the second trimester. If you already have gingivitis, the condition is likely to worsen during pregnancy.
You can prevent gingivitis by keeping your teeth clean, especially near the gum line. You should brush with fluoride toothpaste at least twice a day, and after each when possible. You should also floss each day. If tooth brushing causes morning sickness, try rinsing your mouth with warm salt water or with a fluoride mouth rinse. More frequent cleanings from the dentist will also help control plaque and prevent gingivitis.
If you are planning on becoming pregnant or suspect you’re pregnant, you should see your dentist right away. Your dentist will assess your oral condition and map out a dental plan for the rest of your pregnancy.
Non- emergency procedures generally can be performed throughout pregnancy, but the best time for any dental treatment is the fourth through to the sixth month. Although if you have a dental emergency that creates severe pain, this should be treated in any trimester. Only x-rays that are needed for emergencies should be taken during pregnancy. And lastly, any elective procedures that can be postponed should be delayed until after the baby’s birth.
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